Developed vs. Less Developed Countries
Defining Developed Countries
Developed countries, also known as high-income countries, are nations with a high standard of living for their citizens. They often exhibit strong economic growth, stable political systems, and advanced infrastructure. Developed countries typically have:- High per capita income
- Advanced healthcare systems
- Excellent education systems
- Strong social welfare programs
- Access to modern technology
Less Developed Countries
In contrast, less developed countries (LDCs) face challenges in meeting their citizens' basic needs. They often have lower per capita income, limited access to healthcare and education, and unstable political environments. LDCs may also struggle with poverty, inequality, and environmental issues.The United Nations classifies countries into developed and less developed based on factors such as:
- Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita
- Human Development Index (HDI)
- Life expectancy
- Literacy rate
- Access to clean water and sanitation
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